The stabilizing effect of TSM knee supports

Flexion angle:

Translation distance (y-axis):

30 mm

Translation rate:

10 mm/s

Muscle simulation:

off

Overall tone of the soft tissue:

hard

 

 

Testing arrangement

Flexion angle

Rate of angular flexion:

Valgus angle:

Muscle simulation:

off

Basic tone of thesoft tissue:

hard

 

 

Result of comparative measurements

The following comments generally apply:

The greater the forces absorbed, the greater the stabilizing effect of the support-/orthosis on the particular action.

1. Anterior drawer

The varied stabilizing effect of TSM supports is based on a modular system of various knee hinge stays with and without limitation of flexion and extension, with and without locking and with the additional action of a patellar ligament strap (PSB).

2. Varus/valgus stability

Support order

"Anterior drawer"

Vargus/valgus stability

Mx (Nm)

Fy (N)

vargus
My (Nm)

valgus
My (Nm)

3171

double-hinge steel stays

34,0

83,0

4,0

5,5

3471

double-hinge steel stay*

31,0

75,6

2,7

4,5

3571

double-hinge steel stay

54,0

132,0

4,0

6,0

3264

double-hinge, light metal stay + patellar tendon

strap

49,0

119,5

3364

double-hinge steel stay "FEV" + patellar tendon strap

49,5

120,7

3,3

5,2

3173-3

double-hinge steel stay

42,4

103,4

3,0

6,1

3173-6

double-hinge steel stay "FEV"

55,0

134,0

3173-3

double-hinge steel stay + patellar tendon strap

59,7

145,6

3173-6

double-hinge steel stay "FEV" + patellar tendon strap

66,5

162,0

Neoprene support with lateral stays *

53,0

129,3

23

3,0

frame orthoses **

70,0

170,7

7,3

8,3


* model not yet available
** commercial product


Means of at least 6 repetitions per item Fy is equal to the force resulting from the moment Mx at the height of the knee gap.

Measurement
Varus/valgus stability
Means of at least 6 repetitions per item.

TSM knee supports, 37 cm long, order no. 3171, 3471, 3264, 3364

blue: order no. 3264
red: order no. 3471
green: order no. 3171
light blue: order no. 3364

TSM knee supports, order no. 47 cm long, 3173-3 without PLS, 3173-3 with PLS*, 3173-6 without PLS, 3173-6 with PLS

blue: order no. 3173-6 without PSB
red: order no. 3173-6 with PSB
green: order no. 3173-3 without PSB
light blue: order no. 3173-3 with PSB

 

TSM knee supports, 37 cm long, order no. 3171, 3471, 3571, 3364

blue: order no. 3364
red: order no. 3471
green: order no. 3171
light blue: order no. 3571

TSM knee supports, 47 cm long, order no. 3173-6, 3173-6 *
Comparison: commercial frame orthosis

red: frame orthosis
green: order no. 3173-6 (standard)
blue: order no. 3173-6 *

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